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Vijayadasami Wishes to all…
Exhibition on Mahatma Gandhi at Bangalore - 2nd - 31st October 2013
As a tribute to the "Father of the Nation", Bangalore Metro Rail and Department of Posts, Bangalore in assistance with Karnataka Philatelic Society, Bangalore has organised an exhibition on Mahatma Gandhi at the Exhibition hall, Basement of Mahatma Gandhi Railway Station, M. G. Road, Bangalore 560 001 from 2nd October to 31st October 2013. Philatelic collections on Mahatma Gandhi, photographs and literature on Mahatma Gandhi are exhibited in the exhibition. Department of Post also opened a special counter at the venue. Exhibition will remain open from 10.00 am to 6.00 pm. Entry is free.
Special Postage stamp on Mahatma Gandhi
Today, to celebrate Philately Day as one of the activity in National Postal Week, Department of Post has released a special postage stamp on father of nation Mahatma Gandhi. Total 4.1 lacs stamps are made available for sale to member of public. The stamp is available in denomination of Rs.20/-. Miniature sheet, first day cover and information brochure are also available at all philatelic bureau from 13th October 2013.
Very Severe Cyclonic Storm, “PHAILIN” over Odisha
The very severe cyclonic storm, PHAILIN over south coastal Odisha moved north-northwestwards during past 3 hours with a speed of 20 kmph and lay centred at 0230 hrs IST of 13th October 2013 near latitude 20.00 N and longitude 84.50 E, 90 km northwest of Gopalpur over Odisha. The system would move in north-northwestwards and weaken gradually.
Forecast : Rain/Thundershower would occur at most places over Odisha during next 24 hours.
Heavy R/F Warning: Heavy to very heavy falls at a few places with isolated extremely heavy falls (≥ 25cm) would occur over Odisha during next 48 hours.
Advice for hoisting Storm Warning Signals:
Great Danger Signal Number Ten (GD-X) replaced by Local Cautionary Signal Number Three (LC-III) for Gopalpur and Puri Ports and Great Danger Signal Number Nine (GD-IX) replaced by Local Cautionary Signal Number Three (LC-III) for Paradip and Chandbali Ports.
Likely impacts and actions:
Squally wind speed reaching 55-65 kmph gusting to 75 kmph along and off Odisha Coast State of Sea woudh be very rough to high along and off Odisha coast .
Damage expected over Odisha:-
Extensive damage to kutcha houses. Some damage to old buildings. Large scale disruption of power and communication lines. Disruption of rail and road traffic due to extensive flooding. Potential threat from flying debris. Flooding of escape routes. Extensive damage to agricultural crops.
Action Suggested:-
Total suspension of fishing operations. Large scale evacuation of population from coastal areas. Total suspension of rail and road traffic in vulnerable areas . People in affected areas to remain indoors.
Fishermen Warning :-
Fishermen are advised not to venture into sea. Total suspension of fishing operations.
Post landfall outlook:
The system is likely to maintain the intensity of very severe cyclonic storm for 6 hours and gradually weaken into a cyclonic storm in subsequent 6 hours while moving North-northwestwards across interior Odisha. Under its influence rainfall at most places with heavy falls at a few places and extremely heavy falls at isolated places would occur over Odisha.
Source:-Meteorological Centre, Bhubaneswar, Odisha
Railwaymen Call off Strike after Cadre Restructuring, 78 days Bonus & 7th CPC
Railwaymen call off strike after board accepted their demandsTimes of India, Oct 9, 2013AHMEDABAD: The strike call given by the National Federation of Indian Railwaymen and Western Railway Mazdoor Sangh was withdrawn till the December working committee meeting after the railway board recently accepted all the major demands of the unions.On Tuesdays, the railways also accepted the last major demand for cadre restructuring. Vice -president of NFIR and WRMS J G Mahurkuar said that the unions were demanding implementation of recommendations of the 7th Pay Commission, cadre restructuring and also productivity-linked bonus for the 3.5 lakh employees.Mahurkar said that recently the government announced accepting the pay commission suggestions and also declared 78 days productivity-linked bonus. He said that railwaymen had decided to go ona strike to press for their demand. "But since all major demands have been accepted, we have deferred the decision of strike till the committee meets again in December. For the time being we have called off the strike."He said that the cadre restructuring will benefit 3.5 lakh employees of the railways who would be promoted. He said that this was a long-pending demand and a committee was also. Finally on Tuesday, the government accepted the last demand. He further said that with the restructuring there would lead to increase in the number of vacancies for the higher cadre, while the same in lower cadre would decrease.Source: Times of IndiaPrivate hospitals threatens to stops cashless CGHS facility
Corporate hospitals across the country have threatened to stop cashless treatment to lakhs of Central Government employees from January 1. This will impact about 45 lakh employees of the Central Government and public sector agencies who are benefiting from the insurance scheme.Protesting against “unviable” rates being given to them under the Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS), the Association of Healthcare Providers (India) (AHPI) has said that it will give three months’ time to the Government to revise the rates.“After that we will stop all cashless services at our hospitals. We will, however, continue to provide services on paying cash (at the hospital rates). They can seek reimbursement later,’’ said Alex Thomas, an AHPI leader.PRICE CORRECTIONRepresentatives of about 100 corporate hospitals held a meeting here on Saturday to discuss the challenges they face with regard to CGHS cases. AHPI said the Government should come out with a scientific method to arrive at proper packages for various treatments.“They have not revised the tariff for various procedures for years, while the cost of operations has gone up significantly,” said Bhaskara Rao, President of the Andhra Pradesh Speciality Hospitals Association and Chief Executive Officer of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences.The Association will submit a memorandum to the Centre through CGHS authorities, demanding a hike in tariff for several packages.Deviprasad Shetty, Chairman of Narayana Hrudayalaya, said hospitals are not being paid on time, and that the payments are below the actual cost (of procedures).When asked about the alleged malpractices and inflation of bills by corporate hospitals, both Thomas and Rao said that all such violations should be probed into. source : http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/CPSE/BSNL - Revision of Scales 01.01.2007 - Payment of IDA at revised rates w.e.f. Oct, 2013 @ 85.5%
CPSE/BSNL - Revision of Scales 01.01.2007 - Payment of IDA at revised rates w.e.f. Oct, 2013 @ 85.5%F.No. 2(70)/2008-DPE (WC)—GL-XXIV/13 Government of India Ministry of Heavy Industries & Public Enterprises Department of Public EnterprisesPublic Enterprises Bhawan Block 14, CGO Complex, Lodi Road, New Delhi-110003Dated: 04th October, 2013OFFICE MEMORANDUMSubject:- Board level and below Board level posts including non-unionised supervisors in Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs)- Revision of scales of pay w.e.f. 01.01.2007 — Payment of IDA at revised rates-regarding.
In modification of this Department's O.M. of even No. dated 04.07.2013, the rate of DA payable to the executives and non-unionized supervisors of CPSEs (2007 pay revision) may be as follows:
(a) Date from which payable: 01.10.2013(b) Average AICPI (2001=100) for the quarter July-Aug' 2013
June, 2013 231 July, 2013 235 August, 2013 237 Average of the quarter 234.33 (c) Link Point 126.33 (as on 01.01.2007)(d) Increase over link point: 108 (234.33 minus 126.33)(e) Revised DA Rate w.e.f. 01.10.2013: 85.5% [(108/126.33) x 100]2. The above rate of DA i.e. 85.5% would be applicable in the case of IDA employees who have been allowed revised pay scales (2007) as per DPE O.M. dated 26.11.2008, 09.02.2009 & 02.04.2009.3. All administrative Ministries/ Departments of the Government of India are requested to bring the foregoing to the notice of the CPSEs under their administrative control for necessary action at their end.sd/-(M. Subbarayan)DirectorSource: www.dpe.nic.in[http://dpe.nic.in/sites/upload_files/dpe/files/glch04b144_071020130001.pdf]The Village Postmaster
Welcome presence: The postman. Photo: B. Jothi Ramalingam As the Department of Posts celebrates National Postal Week from October 9 to 15, S. Theodore Bhaskaran, retired Chief Postmaster General of Tamil Nadu, recalls some memorable moments
It was called ‘Dog fight’ — Indian and Pakistani aircraft chasing each other in the sky. “I have seen two such dog fights while serving in the Postal and Telegraph department in Shillong,” recalls S. Theodore Bhaskaran, retired Chief Postmaster General of Tamil Nadu.Theodore joined the Indian postal service in 1968 in Trichy and retired in 1998. “Annadurai had taken over as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. As his friends were in the trade union, he paid a visit to my office in Trichy and addressed us. There were no high security arrangements and we just organised a table and a few chairs,” he recalls.He served as District Superintendent in Vellore and later worked in Meghalaya. “I was deputed as the special officer for war efforts as the Bangladesh war had broken. I was the connecting point between the Army camps and the P&T. Many people dug up trenches around their houses to hide during bomb raids.”Speaking about his journey in the department, he says: “It is staff oriented. The Postal department was one of the first to be Indianised during British rule.” But, it was not a high-profile department. “Only 20 years ago were we given vehicles. Once, during my posting in Coimbatore, I wanted to have a postal bay at the Erode bus stand as it is a central point that connects places such as Sathyamangalam, Gobichettipalayam, Bhavani and Dharapuram. I wrote to the State Government, but was simply told to take part in the auction along with flower vendors and bid for the space!”The retired chief postmaster calls the introduction of pin codes in 1978 as a breakthrough for the largest postal department in the world. “In terms of the number of post offices, we are larger than China. Except India, nowhere else in the world can you write a letter at a cost cheaper than a phone call.”Post offices were once used to stock medicines for cholera and malaria during World War I. In the late 60s, it stocked male contraceptives too. “It was a wonderful scheme where the branch manger could sell the product. But, it faced backlash during the Emergency,” he remembers.Theodore regrets that despite its omnipresence, the department is largely under utilised. “Go to any remote village and the only presence of the Government is a post office. Now, your money is transferred online and you may not see the post man, but postal traffic continues. A lot of money is pumped in towards training of staff and officers. The staff are more polite now. In villages, postal banking is well received. It’s the post office that still distributes old age pension,” he explains.As a postal department representative, this film historian, author and wildlife conservationist, criss-crossed the country, served in Kenya and travelled to Russia and Japan. “A five-day week gave me a plenty of time to pursue my other interests. This department is also the least corrupt. In my entire service, I have never been forced to do anything I did not want to,” says Theodore.Probably why, the one Government servant who is welcome anywhere, any time, at any part of the country and treated with goodwill is the postman, he says.Employment News - Job Highlights (12 October- 18 October 2013)
- Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) conducts Special Class Railway Apprentices Examination, 2014. Last Date - 4.11.2013
- Delhi Subordinate Services Selection Board (DSSSB) requires Patwari, Grade-II (DASS), Stenographer etc. No. of Vacancies – 2280. Last Date - 18.10.2013
- National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development requires Assistant Manager (Grade A) and Managers (Grade B). No. of Vacancies – 67. Last Date - 14.10.2013
- Security Printing and Minting Corporation of India Ltd. needs Manager (Tech.), Deputy Manager (Tech.) etc. No. of Vacancies – 58. Last Date - 04.11.2013
- National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Nagpur invites applications for the posts of LDC, Skilled Supporting Staff & T-1 (Field Assistant). No. of Vacancies – 17. Last Date - 04.11.2013
- Central University of Bihar requires 69 Deputy Registrar, Internal Audit Officer Etc. Last Date - 21.10.2013
- Indian Navy notifies Short Service Commission (Pilot/Observer) Course June 2014. Last Date - 18.10.2013
Source : http://www.employmentnews.gov.in/Where knowledge is poor
The role of education in reducing poverty is widely recognised but our planners are yet to realise how the impoverished struggle with a learning process that is unresponsive to their needs
In a society where poverty is far more common than prosperity, one would expect the implications of poverty for education to be widely recognised. What we find, instead, is that poverty is seldom mentioned directly in policy documents on education. Policymakers feel more comfortable using euphemisms like “economically weaker sections,” the “marginalised” or the “deprived” to refer to the poor. No wonder the impact of poverty on children’s life at school and learning is understood rather vaguely not just by educational planners, but teachers too.IncompatibilityThe reason poverty must be treated as a factor of education arises from a basic incompatibility between the two. Education necessarily demands long-term horizons. Poverty, on the contrary, compels people to remain embedded in immediate or short-term concerns. India has now recognised eight years of compulsory education as a right of every child, but endemic poverty and social inequality are posing tough constraints in making this law a reality. Elementary education by itself means little; it can only serve as a foundation for further education over many years. The informal economy on which the poor survive forces them to live from day to day. They want to — but usually fail to — plan for the distant future in which their progeny might reap the fruits of education. The children belonging to poor families find it difficult to cope with the regularity that schools demand. This is because hunger, illness and insecurity interrupt their life at home all the time. Their parents have to use most of their energies in order to deal with everyday emergencies.Life under poverty is unpredictable and prone to sudden losses and traumas. For the poor, there is no such thing as normalcy. Anything can happen anytime, and all you can do is to cope as you suffer. In big cities, municipal authorities can suddenly clear a street of food vendors or bulldoze an unauthorised colony. Next morning, when a child fails to be at school or looks subdued, the teacher shows no curiosity to find out what might have happened to the child’s father or mother the previous afternoon. In rural areas, flood waters can drown hundreds of houses; yet the school is supposed to function and cover the prescribed syllabus! Dams or factories can mean displacement of whole villages. What will happen to children is the least important concern for those in charge of such operations. I once met children in Manibeli, a village that now lies at the bottom of the Sardar Sarovar dam. They had gone through the trauma of seeing their own school vanish under water.Mid-day meals programmePoverty also has a corrosive effect on children’s health and mental capacities. Frequent illness, especially on account of stomach-related problems, is common among children who live in conditions characterised by poor sanitation. A recent study has shown how filthy surroundings, in which faecal material mixes with water and food, weaken the capacity to absorb nutrition. Limited resources to eat well and regularly result in a daily cycle of anxiety and low energy which translates into poor attention to the teacher’s expectations. There cannot be better evidence of the relationship between hunger and education than the success of the mid-day meals programme. The fact that this minimalist scheme has actually improved enrolment and retention proves how major a role hunger and malnourishment play in pushing children to drop out of school. Certain State governments have recently administered a dose of deworming medicine, recognising the prevalence of parasites and the impact of this condition on children’s nutritional status, energy and attention.Vicious cyclePoverty often leads to children’s involvement in household work and outside activities that might augment the family’s income, on top of their school work. The burden of responsibilities at home or outside directly influences the child’s participation in school life and capacity to fulfil the teacher’s expectations. Teachers of private schools where 25 per cent of the seats are now being given to the “economically weaker sections” (EWS) category seldom know with clarity what life at home means for children in this category. From looking after younger siblings to sweeping the floor and cooking, an EWS girl often shares major tasks her mother is supposed to accomplish on a daily basis. Whether children work at home or outside, their effort to juggle work-related responsibilities with classroom routines makes their life at school porous and thin. Absence from school or inability to focus makes a direct impact on performance. Once a child starts to lag behind others, he or she becomes a relevant object of stereotyping by classmates and teachers. A vicious cycle sets in. Common stereotypes about the poor get invoked in the teacher’s mind and the child’s behaviour resonates and reinforces these stereotypes. Some of these stereotypes are rooted in caste-related beliefs or in religion. Of course, no principal or teacher would ever acknowledge being guided by these stereotypes.Education alone cannot address poverty. However, it holds an important place among the numerous strategies that a welfare state must adopt to loosen the grip that chronic poverty has on its victims. A recent British study led by Anand Mani shows how poverty saps the energy of its victims. They often fail to keep up with the effort it takes to avail the state’s benefits. The daily struggles and anxieties of life reinforce the cycle of ill-health and missed appointments. In India, the state’s efforts are quite often mainly symbolic. The distribution of iron tablets or syrup to overcome chronic malnutrition among adolescent girls is a good instance. Had the famous mid-day meal been aimed at middle class children, it would have been priced more realistically. Greater flexibility to cope with price rise would have been permitted. Schemes for the poor are themselves so emaciated and stiff that they cannot be expected to make a significant difference in the lives of their beneficiaries.Nor are strategies to combat poverty sufficiently contextualised or flexible. Rigidity and uniformity are said to be necessary to avoid corruption and misuse. Even a distinction as broad as rural and urban is overlooked when plans to address the educational problems of poor children are designed. Whether a school has drowned in a dam or been blasted by insurgents or it has been demolished because it was collapsing anyhow, the officials in charge make no distinction or find ways to compensate for the loss of classes. Children studying in government schools are deemed to be poor and, therefore, unimportant. I remember visiting a village in Haryana where the children told me that their best teacher had been transferred away two months ahead of the annual examination. All over the country, government school children cope with the absence of their teachers during elections. It is the children who subsidise the cost of democracy while their parents enthusiastically cast their vote, hoping that it will lead to improvement in their lives.For better trainingTeachers can make a significant difference in the educational experience of poor children, but only if their training equips them with the awareness of what poverty means. Our training programmes are so wordy and wasteful, they make no effort to get into specific issues like poverty. A widespread belief in the ideology of social Darwinism prevents teachers from realising that children of the poor are like any other group of children, with individual differences of interest and motivation. According to this ideology, survival is the proof of being the fittest, hence only the exceptional child from a poor family is endowed by nature to succeed. Training courses don’t engage with such attitudes and beliefs. Teachers who work in mixed classrooms don’t expect all children to succeed in their own different ways. They focus on the few who look exceptional; the rest are believed to lack any potential. It is hardly surprising that the system of education makes so little impact on the majority of children from poorer backgrounds.(The author is professor of education at Delhi University and a former NCERT director. This article is a shorter version of his silver jubilee lecture at the National Institute of Open Schooling.)Top 8 home remedies to reduce belly fat
Belly fat is a return gift that our haphazard lifestyle and wrong eating habits give us. Belly fat has always been a major concern area. It not only destroys your image but also increases your risk to many health ailments. Try these Ayurveda tips to lose the fat deposits around your belly. Start your day with lemon juice This is one of the best therapies to eliminate belly fat. Pinch some yellow juice into a glass of warm waterand add some salt to it. Continue drinking this every morning to boost your metabolism and to get rid of that paunch. Stay off from white rice Replace white rice with various wheat products. Include brown rice, brown bread, wholegrains, oats and quinoa in your diet. Avoid sugary substances Stay away from sweets, sweetened drinks and foods rich in oil. Consuming these foods can increase body fat around various areas of your body like abdomen and thighs. Drink plenty of water If you want to get rid of your belly, then drink sufficient amount of water every day. Drinking water, after regular intervals will help to boost your metabolism and remove toxins from your body. Eat raw garlic Chew two to three cloves of garlic every morning, and drink a glass of lemon water after that. This treatment will double up your weight loss process and make your blood circulation smooth in your body. Avoid non-veg food To eliminate belly fat, it is recommended that one should avoid non-vegetarian food as far as possible. Load up on fruits and vegetables Eat a bowl of fruits daily in the morning and evening. This will fill you up with many antioxidants, minerals and vitamins. Spice up your cooking Use spices like cinnamon, ginger and black pepper in your cooking. These spices are loaded with health benefits. They help to improve your insulin resistance and reduce levels of sugar in your blood. Source : http://timesofindia.indiatimes.comTypes of Cheque :
Types of Cheque :1. Blank Cheque: A cheque on which the drawer puts his signature and leaves all other columns blank is called a blank cheque.2. Order Cheque: A cheque which is payable to a particular person or his order is called an order cheque.3. Bearer Cheque: A cheque which is payable to a person whosoever bears, is called bearer cheque.5. Multilated Cheque: If a cheque is torn into two or more pieces, it is termed as mutilated cheque.6. Open Cheque: A cheque which has not been crossed is called an open cheque. Even if a cheque is crossed and subsequently the drawer has cancelled the crossing at the request of the payee and affixes his full signature with the words “crossing cancelled pay cash”, then it becomes an open cheque.7. Post Dated Cheque: If a cheque bears a date later than the date of issue, it is termed as post dated cheque.8. Gift Cheques: Gift cheques are used for offering presentations on occasions like birthday, weddings and such other situations. It is available in various denominations.9. Crossed Cheque: A cheque which carries too parallel transverse lines across the face of the cheque with or without the words “I and co”, is said to be crossed.10. Traveller’s Cheques: It is an instrument issued by a bank for remittance of money from one place to another.40 facts you didn't know about Sachin Tendulkar
NEW DELHI: Master blaster Sachin Tendulkar has announced his retirement from Test cricket, leaving his millions of fans disappointed. His 200th Test, to be played against the West Indies, will be his last. TOI presents to you 40 facts you didn't know about this living legend. 1: Named after legendary music director Sachin Dev Burman by his father 2: Grew his hair and tied a band around it to copy idol John McEnroe. Was even called 'McEnroe' by his friends. Admires Boris Becker, Pete Sampras, Roger Federer and Diego Maradona. 3: Wanted to be a fast bowler and even went to the MRF Pace Academy but head coach Dennis Lillee asked him to concentrate on batting. 4: Has scored big runs on Indian festivals like Gokulashtmi, Raksha Bandhan, Holi and Diwali 5: Loved to have 'I-can-eat-more-vada-pavs-than-you' competitions with cricket buddies Vinod Kambli and Salil Ankola 6: Loves sea food. Owned a restaurant. 7: Loves playing at Sydney Cricket Ground. 8: Loves Kishore Kumar and rock group Dire Straits. Was extremely possessive about his personal stereo. 9: A devout worshipper of Lord Ganesha, he often visits Siddhivinayak temple in the early hours of the morning. 10: Wears his left pad first. Has the Tri-colour pasted inside his kit bag. 11: Remembers every dismissal and even the bowler who dismissed him. 12: Likes to dunk his glucose biscuits into his tea and have them with a spoon. 13: He is ambidextrous. Bats with his right hand but autographs and eats with his left. 14: Used to sleep with his cricket gear on during his junior days. 15: Refused to shoot for a soft-drink ad that showed him smashing cricket balls with a fly swatter. He reportedly told film-maker Prahlad Kakkar, "That would make me greater than the game." The ad was modified: he hit the balls with a stump. 16: Loves to zoom across Mumbai in his swanky cars in the wee hours. 17: Fell from a tree one Sunday evening during his summer vacations, when the movie 'Guide' was showing on national TV. It infuriated brother (and mentor) Ajit, who packed him off to cricket coaching class as a punishment! 18: Came back from the four-month tour of Australia after the 1992 World Cup and turned up to play for Kirti College in April 1992. 19: Was without a bat contract during the 1996 World Cup in which he emerged highest run-getter. A famous tyre company promptly signed him on soon after. 20: His coach at Shardashram, Ramakant Achrekar, used to offer a one rupee coin as prize to any bowler who dismissed him. If he remained not out, the coin belonged to Sachin. Still has a good bunch of those coins. 21: Fielded for Pakistan as a substitute during a one-day practice match against India at the Brabourne in 1988. 22: Was a ball boy during the 1987 World Cup match between India and Zimbabwe at Wankhede. 23: The first ad he shot was for sticking plaster. 24: In school, he was once mistaken for a girl by good friend Atul Ranade because of his long curls 25: After watching Deewar and Zanjeer, he became a fan of Amitabh Bachchan 26: Played tennis-ball cricket and darts during rainbreaks 27: Sang and whistled with Vinod Kambli during their 664-run record stand in the Harris Shield in 1988 to avoid eye contact with the coach's assistant, who wanted to declare while the duo wanted to bat on. 28: Teammate Praveen Amre bought him his first pair of international quality cricket shoes. 29: Was a bully at school but was kind to cats and dogs. His first captain, Sunil Harshe, said that he loved to pick a fight. Every time he was introduced to someone, his first reaction was, 'Will I be able to beat him?' 30: Used to go fishing for tadpoles and guppy fishes in the stream that ran through the compound of Sahitya Sahwas, his apartment in Bandra East. 31: Once made his mother look for a frog bhaji recipe. 32: The nanny who looked after him is now universally called Sachuchi bai 33: Colony watchman's son Ramesh Pardhe, who was his playmate, said Sachin would ask him to dip a rubber ball in water and hurl it at him. He wanted to see the wet marks left on the bat to find out whether he had middled the ball correctly 34: An incorrigble prankster, he once put a hose pipe in Sourav Ganguly's room and turned on the tap. Ganguly awoke to find his gear floating. Calls Ganguly 'Babu Moshai'. Sourav calls him 'Chhota Babu'. 35: Great spinner of yarns. If he had a cut on his finger it was because it had been chopped by a helicopter flying low! 36: Sachin Tendulkar's debut Test also was legendary allrounder Kapil Dev's 100th. 37: Sachin faced his first ball in Tests from legendary Pak pacer Waqar Younis, who was also making his debut. 38: Sachin scored the first-ever double hundred in ODIs on February 24, 2010, 22 years to the day that Kambli and Sachin had put on 664. 39: He equalled Sunil Gavaskar's record of 34 Test hundreds and went past the record on the same date, December 10. His 34th ton came against Bangladesh in Dhaka on 2004 and the 35th was against Sri Lanka at the Kotla in 2005. 40: During an under-15 tour in Indore, he couldn't sleep and woke up in the middle of the night to shadow practise. As the flooring was wood-based, the noise that emanated from the bat hitting the flooring disturbed the other tenants. As the hotel manager went to complain to coach Vasu Paranjpe, he was ticked off by the coach and told to 'Go and bowl to him'. Source : http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Electricity supply is a legal right, Madras high court says
Source : http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com
Madras high court has said electricity supply is a legal right.CHENNAI: In a landmark ruling, the Madras high court has said electricity supply is a legal right and denial of power supply is a violation of human rights.Justice S Manikumar, directing the Tiruvannamalai district administration and the Tamil Nadu Electricity Board (TNEB) to give electricity supply to more than 180 families of launderers living along Girivalam (circumambulation) path in Tiruvannamalai, on Tuesday said: "Access to electricity should be construed as a human right. Denial of it would amount to violation of human rights."Noting that electricity has a bearing on education, health and family economy of the poor, Justice Manikumar said: "Lack of electricity supply is one of the determinative factors, affecting education, health and a cause of economy disparity, and consequently, inequality in society leading to poverty. Electricity supply is an aid to get information and knowledge. Children without electricity supply cannot even imagine competing with others."The launderers had filed a petition saying though they had been living on poromboke land (government land without clear titles) along the holy Girivalam path in Tiruvannamalai for several decades, electricity supply had been denied to them. Their counsel G Pari cited a municipal committee decision to deny them power supply, and said the committee cannot override statutory provisions and electricity supply code.Concurring with him, Justice Manikumar said: "Lack of electricity denies people equal opportunities in the matter of education and consequently suitable employment, health, sanitation and other socio-economic rights. Right to electricity of a person occupying government land is recognized in the distribution code and it is integral to the achievement of socio-economic rights."The judge underlined the social duty of authorities and said: "It is the fundamental duty of the authorities to show compassion to those who are living in huts and tenements for long. When socio and economic justice is the mandate of the Constitution, it is a travesty of justice to deny electricity to the petitioners."Pointing out that there is evidence to prove that they were living in the Girivalam area at least since 2005, Justice Manikumar said: "Though the district administration and municipality have claimed that the petitioners are encroachers, they cannot be expected to live in darkness. Even an occupant of a government poromboke site is entitled to seek a decent living with basic amenities like water, food, shelter and clothing. Electricity is indispensable. It would be inappropriate to contend that the petitioners are not entitled to electricity supply."He directed the TNEB authorities to provide electricity connections to the families within four weeks.Name of the Private Bank - Head Quarter - Year of Establishment
Name of the Private Bank - Head Quarter - Year of Establishment 1. Catholic Syrian Bank - kerala - 1920 2. Dhanlaxmi Bank - kerala - 1927 3. South Indian Bank - kerala -1929 4. Federal Bank - kerala - 1931(functionedupto 1941 and restarted from 1945) 5. Jammu and Kashmir Bank - Jammu and Kashmir-1938 6. ING Vysya Bank - bangalore - 2002(started in 1930 as vysya bank) 7. Nainital Bank - uttarakhand - 1922 8. Karnataka Bank - mangalore - 1924 9. Karur Vysya Bank - tamilnadu- 1916 10. Lakshmi Vilas Bank -tamilnadu- 1926 11. City Union Bank - tamilnadu - 1904 12. Tamilnad Mercantile Bank Limited - tamilnadu -1921 13. Axis Bank (earlier UTI Bank) -mumbai - 1994 14. Development Credit Bank (Converted from Co-operative Bank, now DCB Bank Ltd.) -mumbai - 1995 15. HDFC Bank - mumbai - 1994 16. ICICI Bank -mumabai - 1954 17. IndusInd Bank - mumbai - 1994 18. Kotak Mahindra Bank -mumbai-1983 19. Yes Bank -mumbai - 2005
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