NFPE NORTH ZONE STUDY CAMP
21st ,22nd SEPTEMBER2013,GHAZIABAD(UP)
NFPE North Zone Study Camp was held at Ghaziabad from 21st Sept. to 22nd Sept. 2013 at Aapka Bhawan ,Kavi nagar , Ghaziabad (UP).
The programme commenced with flag hoisting by Com. I.S. Dabas Dy. S/G , NFPE & G/S P-IV union and after that froral tribute was paid to the martyrs .Before start of inaugural session all leaders and guests were honoured by the Reception Committee, Ghaziabad by garlanding and presenting files and mementos. The Inaugural session was presided over by Com. T.P. Mishra, Ex. President P-III UP and Advisor of NFPE unions UP Circle. The camp was inaugurated by Com. S.K. Vyas Advisor Confederation and he also took Ist Class on the Subject ”National situation and role of working class “and in addition to this he also described the role of Confederation. NFPTE & NFPE in achieving the demands of Central Government employees starting from the IInd Pay Commission to 6th Pay Commission. Coms. M. Krishnan, S/G NFPE, K. Ragavendran Ex. S/G NFPE, Giriraj Singh , President NFPE & G/S R-III, I.S. Dabas Dy. S/G NFPE and G/S P-IV , Virendra Tiwari, G/S SBCO Association , S.B. Yadav offg. G/S Postal Accounts Association, P. Pandurangarao G/SGDS (NFPE) union, Y. Nagabhushnam, Working President Casual Labourers Federation and Com. R.N. Parashar were present on dias.
A felicitation was given to Com. M.S. Raja Working President Confederation and Secretary General All India Audit and Accounts Association and he also delivered a very valuable speech.
. Com. K. Ragavendran Ex. Secretary General NFPE took IInd Class on the subject “Organization and our task”. He made power point presentation on the subject in a very excellent manner which made all the delegates understand the subject well.
IIIrd Class on the subject “Lessons of past and task ahead of trade union movement” was taken by Com. M. Krishnan Secretary General NFPE and G/S P-III who elaborately described the role of NFPTE . NFPE and Confederation and its leaders in building the trade union movement and achievement through sustained struggle. He also emphasized to make broader unity of entire working class so that the attacks unleashed by the Govt. of India in the wake of globalization policies could be resisted and genuine and justified demands of workers can be achieved . This session was presided over by Com. R.K. Gupta Vice President R-III CHQ and Circle Secretary R-III U.P.
At 5P.M. a Seminar on “ Future of India Post” was organized .Shri John Samuel , Director, Postal Staff College Ghaziabad was the Chief Guest who made very excellent power point presentation on the subject. As a Guest of Honour , Shri V.K. Verma, Joint Director Postal Staff College, Shri Umesh Verma, Joint Director, Postal Staff College , Shri Sanjay Singh , Director Ghaziabad and Shri B.K. Singh ADG Philately Postal Directorate , New Delhi were present and they delivered very good speeches on the subject. All The officers were honoured by the Reception Committee by presenting flower bouquets, Shawls, mementos and files. Vote of thanks was offered by Com. R.N. Parashar, ASG, NFPE.
On 22nd September 2013 IVth Class was taken by Com. K.V. Sridharan Ex. G/S P-III and Leader Staff Side, JCM (Departmental Council) on the subject “Service Rules and Role of Unionists.” He made power point presentation in English in a very excellent manner which was translated in Hindi by Com. R.N. Parashar, ASG NFPE. Com. K.V. Sridharan replied all the queries and questions raised by the delegates. This session was presided over by Com. Subhash Mishra Circle Secretary P-III UP.
At 01PM on 22.09.13 the open session was started. The open session was presided over by Com. R.N. Parashar, ASG NFPE, and Circle President P-III UP.. The open session was inaugurated by Com. Giri Raj Singh President, NFPE and G/S R-III.
In this session Coms. P. Suresh, G/S R-IV , K.K. Sharma Vice President , NFPE, R. Shivanarayana, President, P-III CHQ , N. Subramaniam Dy. G/S P-III CHQ , Balwinder Singh Financial Secretay, P-III CHQ were present. All these leaders were honoured by Reception Committee by garlanding and presenting mementos and files. They all delivered their speech and guided the delegates. Besides them, Coms. Virendra Tiwari G/S SBCO Association, S.B. Yadav, Offg. General Secretary , Postal Accounts Association, Jagdish Prasad Financial Secretary, R-III CHQ also delivered their speech . Coms. Vikram Shah Circle Secretary P-IV UP, Narottam Lal Tripathi C/S R-IV UP, R.S. Sosodiya, Circle President GDS (NFPE) and mostly CWC members and Divisional Secretaries of all NFPE Unions of UP Circle remained present in the camp.
At last Com. R.N. Parashar delivered his presidential speech. He appreciated the role of Reception Committee, Ghaziabad under able leadership of Com. J.P. Yadav, Rajendra Sharma, Rajesh Jain, Narendravir, Sachin and Aafat Khan and all other members of Reception Committee in making very excellent arrangements in Study Camp. He offered Vote of thanks to all the leaders, guests, delegates and members of Reception Committee who contributed their best in making the camp a grand success.
The Camp was ended by shouting revolutionary slogans.
Some Useful General Knowledge
1. Mount Everest— 29,035 ft (8,848 m) Nepal
2. K2 — 28,250 ft (8,611 m) India
3. Kangchenjunga— 28,169 ft (8,586 m) Nepal
4. Lhotse —27,920 ft (8,501 m) Nepal
5. Makalu — 27,765 ft (8,462 m) Nepal
6. Cho Oyu— 26,906 ft (8,201 m) Nepal
7. Dhaulagiri— 26,794 ft (8,167 m) Nepal
8. Manaslu I— 26,758 ft (8,156 m) Nepal
9. Nanga Parbat —26,658 ft (8,125 m) Pakistan
10. Annapurna — 26,545 ft (8,091 m) Nepal
• Caspian Sea, Asia-Europe —371,000 sq km
• Superior, North America —82,100 sq km
• Victoria, Africa —69,500 sq km
• Huron, North America —59,600 sq km
• Michigan, North America —57,800 sq km
• Tanganyika, Africa— 32,900 sq km
• Baikal, Asia— 31,500 sq km
• Great Bear, North America —31,300 sq km
• Aral Sea, Asia —30,700 sq km
• Malawi, Africa— 28,900 sq km
• Great Slave, Canada— 28,568 sq km
• Erie, North America— 25,667 sq km
• Winnipeg, Canada— 24,387 sq km
• Ontario, North America— 19,529 sq km
• Balkhash, Kazakhstan —18,300 sq km
1. Sahara, North Africa 3,320,000 sq. miles
2. Arabian, Middle East 900,000 sq. miles
3. Kalahari, Southern Africa 360,000 sq. miles
4. Great Victoria, Australia 250,000 sq. miles
5. Syrian, Syria, Jordan, Iraq 200,000 sq. miles
6. Chihuahuan, Mexico, U.S. 175,000 sq. miles
7. Great Sandy, Australia 150,000 sq. miles
8. Sonoran, Mexico, U,S, 120,000 sq. miles
9. Thar, India, Pakistan 77,000 sq. miles
10. Gibson, Australia 60,000 sq. miles
11. Simpson, Australia 56,000 sq. miles
12. Mohave, S,W, USA 25,000 sq. miles
2. K2 — 28,250 ft (8,611 m) India
3. Kangchenjunga— 28,169 ft (8,586 m) Nepal
4. Lhotse —27,920 ft (8,501 m) Nepal
5. Makalu — 27,765 ft (8,462 m) Nepal
6. Cho Oyu— 26,906 ft (8,201 m) Nepal
7. Dhaulagiri— 26,794 ft (8,167 m) Nepal
8. Manaslu I— 26,758 ft (8,156 m) Nepal
9. Nanga Parbat —26,658 ft (8,125 m) Pakistan
10. Annapurna — 26,545 ft (8,091 m) Nepal
Major Lakes of the World (by size)
• Caspian Sea, Asia-Europe —371,000 sq km
• Superior, North America —82,100 sq km
• Victoria, Africa —69,500 sq km
• Huron, North America —59,600 sq km
• Michigan, North America —57,800 sq km
• Tanganyika, Africa— 32,900 sq km
• Baikal, Asia— 31,500 sq km
• Great Bear, North America —31,300 sq km
• Aral Sea, Asia —30,700 sq km
• Malawi, Africa— 28,900 sq km
• Great Slave, Canada— 28,568 sq km
• Erie, North America— 25,667 sq km
• Winnipeg, Canada— 24,387 sq km
• Ontario, North America— 19,529 sq km
• Balkhash, Kazakhstan —18,300 sq km
Largest Deserts on the Planet (Subtropical)
2. Arabian, Middle East 900,000 sq. miles
3. Kalahari, Southern Africa 360,000 sq. miles
4. Great Victoria, Australia 250,000 sq. miles
5. Syrian, Syria, Jordan, Iraq 200,000 sq. miles
6. Chihuahuan, Mexico, U.S. 175,000 sq. miles
7. Great Sandy, Australia 150,000 sq. miles
8. Sonoran, Mexico, U,S, 120,000 sq. miles
9. Thar, India, Pakistan 77,000 sq. miles
10. Gibson, Australia 60,000 sq. miles
11. Simpson, Australia 56,000 sq. miles
12. Mohave, S,W, USA 25,000 sq. miles
Famous Persons and Nick Names
2. Punjab Lion, Punjab Kesari =>>Lala Lajpat Rai
3. Sher- e -Punjab =>>Ranjit Singh
4. Lion of Kashmir =>>Sheikh Mohammed Abdullah
5. Mysore Tiger =>>Tippu Sultan
6. Bard of Avon =>>William Shakespeare
7. Sage of Kanchi =>>Sankaracharya
8. Bird man of India =>>Salim Ali
9. Maratha Kesari =>>Bal Gangadhar Tilak
10. Bapu =>>Gandhiji
11. Babuji =>>Jagjeevan Ram
12. Indian Machiavelli =>>Chanakya
13. Indian Napoleon =>>Samudragupta
14. Indian Bismarck =>>Sardar Vallabhai Patel
15. Indian Shakespeare =>>Kalidasa
16. Deenabandhu =>>C.F Andrews
17. Deshabandhu =>>C.R Das
18. Who is known as Prince of Beggars =>> Madan Mohan Malaviya
19. Who is known as Prince of Patriots =>> Subash Chandra Bose
20. Who is known as prince of Martyrs =>> Bhagat Singh
21. Who is known as prince of Builders =>> Shahjahan
22. Who is known as prince of Pilgrims =>> Hiuen Tsang
23. Who is known as prince of Autobiography =>>Babur
24. Who is known as prince of Money Makers =>>Muhammad bin Tughlaq
25. Who is known as prince of Pilgrims =>> Hiuen Tsang
26. Who is known as Grand old man of Indian Journalism =>>Tushar Kanti Ghosh
27. Man of Destiny =>>Napoleon Bonaparte
28. Andhara Kesari =>>T. Prakasam
29. Lok Nayak =>>Jayaprkash Narayan
30. Father of Medicine =>>Hippocrates
31. Lady with the lamp =>>Florence Nightingale
32. Poet's Poet =>>Edmund Spence
ANDHRA PRADESH CIRCLE SOLVED POSTMAN EXAM 22-09-2013 ---GERNERAL KNOWLEDGE AND MATHS PAPERS-REGARDING
The Computer is not accessible. "You might not have permission to use this network resource”
Please do for this procedure
Thanks to
Shri. Nishant verma,
Go to run
Write regedit in run box
Then go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
Then go to system >>>>> current control set >>>>> control >>>>>> LSA
And then Regedit and set limitblankpasswords to zero
Regedit and set restrictanonymous to zero
be sure that the Guest account is activated
be sure that permissions are granted for the folder
share the drive as well as the folder (you are not allowed to set permissions settings on the drive)
disable simple file sharing
disable the firewall
add a password for yourself on both machines because anonymous users cannot access a shared drive.
None of these proposals along with several others that I tried ever worked.
However, I stumbled across a Security change that did work:
1. From Control Panel choose Administrative Tools> Computer Management> Storage> Disk Management
2. Right click on the drive in question
3. Choose Properties and click the Security tab
4. Click the Everyone User Group and notice that the Permissions for Administrators boxes are not checked.
5. Click on the Allow> Full Control box and then the Apply button at the bottom.
6. You can check the other users and groups in this window and allow them full use also.
7. Click OK and exit the Security window.
8. You now should be allowed access to the drive via sharing on the Workgroup network.
Write regedit in run box
Then go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
Then go to system >>>>> current control set >>>>> control >>>>>> LSA
And then Regedit and set limitblankpasswords to zero
Regedit and set restrictanonymous to zero
be sure that the Guest account is activated
be sure that permissions are granted for the folder
share the drive as well as the folder (you are not allowed to set permissions settings on the drive)
disable simple file sharing
disable the firewall
add a password for yourself on both machines because anonymous users cannot access a shared drive.
None of these proposals along with several others that I tried ever worked.
However, I stumbled across a Security change that did work:
1. From Control Panel choose Administrative Tools> Computer Management> Storage> Disk Management
2. Right click on the drive in question
3. Choose Properties and click the Security tab
4. Click the Everyone User Group and notice that the Permissions for Administrators boxes are not checked.
5. Click on the Allow> Full Control box and then the Apply button at the bottom.
6. You can check the other users and groups in this window and allow them full use also.
7. Click OK and exit the Security window.
8. You now should be allowed access to the drive via sharing on the Workgroup network.
Thanks to
Shri. Nishant verma,
System manager
Panipat HO
Panipat HO
NEFT AND RTGS( BANK WORDS)
NEFT stands for National Electronic Fund Transfer & it was launched in November 2005 by RBI. It's a system of transfer between two banks on net settlement basis. Which means that each individual transfer from one account to another account is not settled or processed at that same moment, it’s done in batches. A lot of transactions are settled in one go in each batches. Presently, NEFT services are available from 8:00 am to 6:30 pm on weekdays (Mon – Fri) and from 8:00 am – 12:30
pm on Saturday. Any NEFT Transfer done between 8 am – 5 pm generally gets settled on the same day, but if you deposit the money after 5 pm, then that will be settled the next working day. In case of Saturday, any money deposited between 8 am – 12 noon can be expected to reach the beneficiary account the same day.
NEFT Transfer Example
For example: Ramesh has Axis Bank account and Suresh has a bank account in Union bank, Now Ramesh deposits Rs 50,000 in Suresh's account through NEFT transfer at 10:00 am . The money will be then taken out from Ramesh's Axis Bank Account and will be sent to Suresh's Union bank the same day, then Union bank will credit Suresh's bank account. In case money can not be transferred to the target account (beneficiary account) , the money will be credited back to the source branch within 2 hours of the batch in which it was processed.
RTGS stands for Real Time Gross Settlement and its a system of money transfer between two banks in real time basis, which means the moment one bank account
transfer the money to another bank account, its settled at that time itself on real time basis between the banks, but the beneficiary bank has to make the final settlement to the bank account within two hours of getting the money. RTGS is the fastest possible money transfer between two banks in India through a secure channel. ‘Real-time’ means that the payment transaction isn’t subject to any waiting period. The transaction will be completed as soon as the processing is done, and gross settlement means that the money transfer is completed on a one to one basis without clustering with another transaction.
RTGS Transfer Example
Say Vivek has a SBI Bank account and Deepak has an ICICI Bank account, Vivek transfers Rs 10 lacs to Deepak's account through RTGS transfer, SBI instantly transfers Rs 10 lac to ICICI Bank, now ICICI bank has 2 more hours to deposit it in Vijay’s account . Hence in worst case even with RTGS transfer there can be delay of 2 hours.
Differences
The fundamental difference between RTGS and NEFT, is that while RTGS is based on gross settlement, NEFT is based on net-settlement. Gross settlement is where a transaction is completed on a one-to-one basis without bunching with other transactions. As for a Deferred Net Basis (DNS), or net-settlement, this is where transactions are completed in batches at specific times. Here, all transfers will be held up until a specific time. RTGS transactions are processed throughout the working hours of the system.
RTGS transactions involve large amounts of cash, basically only funds above Rs 100,000 may be transferred using this system. For NEFT, any amount below Rs 100,000 may be transferred, and this system is generally for smaller value transactions involving smaller amounts of money. RTGS processes in real-time (‘push’ transfer), while NEFT processes in cycles during the given working day. This causes a NEFT transaction that is initiated later than the last cycle to be completed the next day.
NEFT Charges
Amount
|
Charges
|
Up to 10,000
|
Rs. 2.5
|
Above 10,000 to 1 lacs
|
Rs. 5
|
Avove 1 lacs- upto 2 lacs
|
Rs. 15
|
Above 2 lacs
|
Rs. 25
|
RTGS Charges
Timings
|
Amount
|
Charges
|
9.00 am to 12 noon
|
2-5 lacs
|
Rs. 25
|
Above 5 lacs
|
Rs. 50
| |
After 12 noon to 3.3.0pm
(upto 12.30pm on Saturday)
|
2-5 lacs
|
Rs. 26
|
Above 5 lacs
|
Rs. 51
| |
After 3.30 pm
|
2-5 lacs
|
Rs. 30
|
Above 5 lacs
|
Rs. 55
|
Timings & Minimum Amount
Monday to Friday
|
Saturday
|
Minimum Amount
| |
NEFT
|
8.00am to 6.30 pm
|
8.00am to 12.30 pm
|
No minimum
|
RTGS
|
9.00am, to 4.30pm
|
9.00am to 1.30 pm
|
2 lacs
|
Important acronyms for Banking & Finance terms (A—C)
AFS— Available for Sale
ANBC— Adjusted Net Bank Credit
ARC— Agricultural Refinance Corporation
ARDC— Agricultural Refinance and Development Corporation
ATM— Automated Teller Machine
BC —Business Correspondent
BCSBI Banking Codes and Standards Board of India
BF— Business Facilitator
BFS —Board for Financial Supervision
BIS —Bank for International Settlements
BO Banking Ombudsman
BoP— Balance of Payments
BPSS—Board for Regulation and Supervision of Payment and Settlement Systems
BRBNMPL —Bharatiya Reserve Bank Note Mudran Private Limited
BSR —Basic Statistical Returns
CAC— Current Account Convertibility
CAMELS —Capital Adequacy, Asset Quality, Management, Earnings, Liquidity, Systems and Control
CAS—— Central Accounts Section
CBS— Core Banking Solution
CCIL— Clearing Corporation of India Limited
CCP— Central Counter Party
CDSL— Central
Depository Services Ltd
CE of OBE— Credit Equivalent of Off-Balance Sheet Exposures
CFMS— Centralised Funds Management System
CFSP— Committee on Financial Sector Plan
CMB— Cash Management Bill
CPPAPS —Committee on Procedures and Performance Audit on Public Services
CRAR— Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets Ratio
CRR— Cash Reserve Ratio
CSD— Customer Service Department
CSF— Consolidated Sinking Fund
CTS— Cheque Truncation System
CE of OBE— Credit Equivalent of Off-Balance Sheet Exposures
CFMS— Centralised Funds Management System
CFSP— Committee on Financial Sector Plan
CMB— Cash Management Bill
CPPAPS —Committee on Procedures and Performance Audit on Public Services
CRAR— Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets Ratio
CRR— Cash Reserve Ratio
CSD— Customer Service Department
CSF— Consolidated Sinking Fund
CTS— Cheque Truncation System
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Important Inventors & their Inventions ( inventors name in alphabetical order –B)
Important Inventors & their Inventions( inventors name in alphabetical order –B)
1. Charles Babbage, (1791–1871), UK – analytical engine (semi-automatic)
2. Victor Babeș, (1854–1926) Romania – Babesia, the founder of serum therapy
3. Roger Bacon, (1214–1292), UK – magnifying glass
4. Leo Baekeland, (1863–1944), Belgian–American – Velox photographic paper and Bakelite
5. Ralph H. Baer, (1922–), German born American – video game console
6. John Logie Baird, (1888–1946), Scotland – an electromechanical television, electronic color television
7. Abi Bakr of Isfahan, (c. 1235), Persia/Iran – mechanical geared astrolabe with lunisolar calendar analog computer
8. Donát Bánki, (1859–1922), Hungary – inventor of the carburetor for the stationary engine
9. Ridgway Banks, inventor of the Banks Engine, a Nitinol based solid state heat engine
10. Vladimir Baranov-Rossine, (1888–1944), Ukraine/Russia/France – Optophonic Piano, pointillist or dynamic military camouflage
11. John Barber, (1734–1801), UK – gas turbine
12. John Bardeen, (1908–1991), U.S. – co-inventor of the transistor
13. Vladimir Barmin, (1909–1993), Russia – first rocket launch complex (spaceport)
14. Anthony R. Barringer, Canada/U.S. – INPUT (Induced Pulse Transient) airborne electromagnetic system
15. Earl W. Bascom, (1906–1995), Canada/U.S. – side-delivery rodeo chute, hornless rodeo saddle, rodeo bareback rigging, rodeo chaps
16. Nikolay Basov, (1922–2001), Russia – co-inventor of laser and maser
17. Muhammad ibn Jābir al-Harrānī al-Battānī (Albatenius), (853-929), Syria/Turkey – observation tube
18. Eugen Baumann, (1846–1896), Germany – PVC
19. Trevor Baylis, (1937–), UK – a wind-up radio
20. Francis Beaufort, (1774–1857), France – Beaufort scale
21. Ernest Beaux, (1881–1961), Russia/France – Chanel No. 5
22. Arnold O. Beckman, (1900–2004), U.S. – pH meter
23. Ulugh Beg, (1394–1449), Persia/Iran – Fakhri sextant, mural sextant
24. Vladimir Bekhterev, (1857–1927), Russia – Bekhterev's Mixture
25. Alexander Graham Bell, (1847–1922), UK, Canada, and U.S. – telephone
26. Karl Benz, (1844–1929), Germany – the petrol-powered automobile, the carburetor[2][3]
27. Alexander Bereznyak, (1912–1974), Russia – first rocket-powered fighter aircraft, BI-1 (together with Isaev)
28. Georgy Beriev, (1903–1979), Georgia/Russia – Be-series amphibious aircraft
29. Emile Berliner, (1851–1929), Germany and U.S. – the disc record gramophone
30. Nikolay Benardos, (1842–1905), Russia – arc welding (specifically carbon arc welding, the first arc welding method)
31. Tim Berners-Lee, (1955–), UK – with Robert Cailliau, the World Wide Web
32. Bi Sheng (Chinese: 畢昇), (ca. 990–1051), China – clay movable type printing
33. Gerd Binnig, (1947–), Germany – with Heinrich Rohrer, scanning tunneling microscope
34. Laszlo Biro, (1899–1985), Hungary – modern ballpoint pen
35. Clarence Birdseye, (1886–1956), U.S. – frozen food process
36. Abū Rayhān al-Bīrūnī, (973–1048), Persia/Iran – mechanical geared lunisolar calendar, laboratory and surveying equipment.
37. J. Stuart Blackton, (1875–1941), U.S. – stop-motion film
38. Otto Blathy (1860–1939), Hungary – co-inventor of the transformer, wattmeter, alternating current (AC) and turbogenerator
39. Fyodor Blinov, (1827–1902), Russia – first tracked vehicle, steam-powered continuous track tractor
40. Katharine B. Blodgett, (1898–1979), UK – nonreflective glass
41. Alan Blumlein, (1903–1942), UK – stereo
42. Nils Bohlin, (1920–2002), Sweden – the three-point seat belt
43. Joseph-Armand Bombardier, (1907–1964), Canada – snowmobile
44. Sam Born, Russia/U.S. – lollipop-making machine
45. Satyendra Nath Bose, (1894–1974), India – work on gas-like properties of electromagnetic radiation, Boson and providing foundation for Bose-Einstein statistics and Bose-Einstein Condensate
46. Jagdish Chandra Bose, (1858–1937), India – Crescograph
47. George de Bothezat, (1882–1940), Russia/U.S. – quadrotor helicopter, (The Flying Octopus)
48. Matthew Piers Watt Boulton, (1820–1894), UK – aileron
49. Robert W. Bower, (1936–), U.S. – self-aligned–gate MOSFET
50. Seth Boyden, (1788–1870), U.S. – nail-making machine
51. Walter Houser Brattain, (1902–1987), U.S. – co-inventor of the transistor
52. Louis Braille, (1809–1852), France – the Braille writing system
53. Jacques E. Brandenberger, (1872–1954), Switzerland – Cellophane
54. Édouard Branly, (1844–1940), France – the coherer, the first widely used detector for radio communication.
55. Karl Ferdinand Braun, (1850–1918), Germany – cathode-ray tube oscilloscope
56. Stanislav Brebera, (1925–2012), Czech Republic – Semtex explosive
57. Harry Brearley, (1871–1948), UK – stainless steel
58. Sergey Brin, (1973–), Russia/U.S. – with Larry Page invented Google web search engine
59. Mikhail Britnev, (1822–1889), Russia – first metal-hull icebreaker (Pilot)
60. Rachel Fuller Brown, (1898–1980), U.S. – Nystatin, the world's first antifungal antibiotic
61. John Moses Browning, (1855–1926), U.S. – Semi-automatic pistol
62. Maria Christina Bruhn, (1732–1802), Sweden
63. Nikolay Brusentsov, (born 1925), Russia – ternary computer (Setun)
64. Edwin Beard Budding, (1795–1846), UK – lawnmower
65. Gersh Budker, (1918–1977), Russia – electron cooling, co-inventor of collider
66. Corliss Orville Burandt, U.S. – Variable valve timing
67. Henry Burden,(1791–1871) Scotland and U.S. – Horseshoe machine (made 60 horse shoes in a minute), firstusable Iron Railed road spike, and builder of the most powerful waterwheel in history "Niagara of Water-Wheels"
68. Richard James Burgess, U.K. – Simmons (electronic drum company), co-inventor of SDS5 drum synthesizer
1. Charles Babbage, (1791–1871), UK – analytical engine (semi-automatic)
2. Victor Babeș, (1854–1926) Romania – Babesia, the founder of serum therapy
3. Roger Bacon, (1214–1292), UK – magnifying glass
4. Leo Baekeland, (1863–1944), Belgian–American – Velox photographic paper and Bakelite
5. Ralph H. Baer, (1922–), German born American – video game console
6. John Logie Baird, (1888–1946), Scotland – an electromechanical television, electronic color television
7. Abi Bakr of Isfahan, (c. 1235), Persia/Iran – mechanical geared astrolabe with lunisolar calendar analog computer
8. Donát Bánki, (1859–1922), Hungary – inventor of the carburetor for the stationary engine
9. Ridgway Banks, inventor of the Banks Engine, a Nitinol based solid state heat engine
10. Vladimir Baranov-Rossine, (1888–1944), Ukraine/Russia/France – Optophonic Piano, pointillist or dynamic military camouflage
11. John Barber, (1734–1801), UK – gas turbine
12. John Bardeen, (1908–1991), U.S. – co-inventor of the transistor
13. Vladimir Barmin, (1909–1993), Russia – first rocket launch complex (spaceport)
14. Anthony R. Barringer, Canada/U.S. – INPUT (Induced Pulse Transient) airborne electromagnetic system
15. Earl W. Bascom, (1906–1995), Canada/U.S. – side-delivery rodeo chute, hornless rodeo saddle, rodeo bareback rigging, rodeo chaps
16. Nikolay Basov, (1922–2001), Russia – co-inventor of laser and maser
17. Muhammad ibn Jābir al-Harrānī al-Battānī (Albatenius), (853-929), Syria/Turkey – observation tube
18. Eugen Baumann, (1846–1896), Germany – PVC
19. Trevor Baylis, (1937–), UK – a wind-up radio
20. Francis Beaufort, (1774–1857), France – Beaufort scale
21. Ernest Beaux, (1881–1961), Russia/France – Chanel No. 5
22. Arnold O. Beckman, (1900–2004), U.S. – pH meter
23. Ulugh Beg, (1394–1449), Persia/Iran – Fakhri sextant, mural sextant
24. Vladimir Bekhterev, (1857–1927), Russia – Bekhterev's Mixture
25. Alexander Graham Bell, (1847–1922), UK, Canada, and U.S. – telephone
26. Karl Benz, (1844–1929), Germany – the petrol-powered automobile, the carburetor[2][3]
27. Alexander Bereznyak, (1912–1974), Russia – first rocket-powered fighter aircraft, BI-1 (together with Isaev)
28. Georgy Beriev, (1903–1979), Georgia/Russia – Be-series amphibious aircraft
29. Emile Berliner, (1851–1929), Germany and U.S. – the disc record gramophone
30. Nikolay Benardos, (1842–1905), Russia – arc welding (specifically carbon arc welding, the first arc welding method)
31. Tim Berners-Lee, (1955–), UK – with Robert Cailliau, the World Wide Web
32. Bi Sheng (Chinese: 畢昇), (ca. 990–1051), China – clay movable type printing
33. Gerd Binnig, (1947–), Germany – with Heinrich Rohrer, scanning tunneling microscope
34. Laszlo Biro, (1899–1985), Hungary – modern ballpoint pen
35. Clarence Birdseye, (1886–1956), U.S. – frozen food process
36. Abū Rayhān al-Bīrūnī, (973–1048), Persia/Iran – mechanical geared lunisolar calendar, laboratory and surveying equipment.
37. J. Stuart Blackton, (1875–1941), U.S. – stop-motion film
38. Otto Blathy (1860–1939), Hungary – co-inventor of the transformer, wattmeter, alternating current (AC) and turbogenerator
39. Fyodor Blinov, (1827–1902), Russia – first tracked vehicle, steam-powered continuous track tractor
40. Katharine B. Blodgett, (1898–1979), UK – nonreflective glass
41. Alan Blumlein, (1903–1942), UK – stereo
42. Nils Bohlin, (1920–2002), Sweden – the three-point seat belt
43. Joseph-Armand Bombardier, (1907–1964), Canada – snowmobile
44. Sam Born, Russia/U.S. – lollipop-making machine
45. Satyendra Nath Bose, (1894–1974), India – work on gas-like properties of electromagnetic radiation, Boson and providing foundation for Bose-Einstein statistics and Bose-Einstein Condensate
46. Jagdish Chandra Bose, (1858–1937), India – Crescograph
47. George de Bothezat, (1882–1940), Russia/U.S. – quadrotor helicopter, (The Flying Octopus)
48. Matthew Piers Watt Boulton, (1820–1894), UK – aileron
49. Robert W. Bower, (1936–), U.S. – self-aligned–gate MOSFET
50. Seth Boyden, (1788–1870), U.S. – nail-making machine
51. Walter Houser Brattain, (1902–1987), U.S. – co-inventor of the transistor
52. Louis Braille, (1809–1852), France – the Braille writing system
53. Jacques E. Brandenberger, (1872–1954), Switzerland – Cellophane
54. Édouard Branly, (1844–1940), France – the coherer, the first widely used detector for radio communication.
55. Karl Ferdinand Braun, (1850–1918), Germany – cathode-ray tube oscilloscope
56. Stanislav Brebera, (1925–2012), Czech Republic – Semtex explosive
57. Harry Brearley, (1871–1948), UK – stainless steel
58. Sergey Brin, (1973–), Russia/U.S. – with Larry Page invented Google web search engine
59. Mikhail Britnev, (1822–1889), Russia – first metal-hull icebreaker (Pilot)
60. Rachel Fuller Brown, (1898–1980), U.S. – Nystatin, the world's first antifungal antibiotic
61. John Moses Browning, (1855–1926), U.S. – Semi-automatic pistol
62. Maria Christina Bruhn, (1732–1802), Sweden
63. Nikolay Brusentsov, (born 1925), Russia – ternary computer (Setun)
64. Edwin Beard Budding, (1795–1846), UK – lawnmower
65. Gersh Budker, (1918–1977), Russia – electron cooling, co-inventor of collider
66. Corliss Orville Burandt, U.S. – Variable valve timing
67. Henry Burden,(1791–1871) Scotland and U.S. – Horseshoe machine (made 60 horse shoes in a minute), firstusable Iron Railed road spike, and builder of the most powerful waterwheel in history "Niagara of Water-Wheels"
68. Richard James Burgess, U.K. – Simmons (electronic drum company), co-inventor of SDS5 drum synthesizer
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